Bach: Suite No. 1 in G Major, BWV 1007

During his years in the employment of Prince Leopold of Anhalt-Cöthen, Bach composed many important secular works including the Brandenburg Concerti, two Violin Concerti, Sonatas and Partitas for Solo Violin, and his Six Suites for Solo Cello. The First Suite in G major begins with a flowing arpeggio-like Prélude traversing wonderful harmonies and building to a grand, joyful conclusion.

The following movements adhere to the traditional form of a dance suite, alternating slow and fast movements derived from dances originating in different countries. The Allemande (German dance) is marked by a graceful lyricism, the lively Courante (French, Courante means “running”) introduces true dance-like motion. A dignified Sarabande (Spanish) is followed by two contrasting Minuets (French court dances), and the suite concludes with a vibrant and spirited Gigue (English, “jig”).